Twenty million runners, ~12% annual growth, and a single event — UTMB Chamonix — injecting €40M+ into a mountain valley every August. This is what the data says about the segment, the destinations winning it, and what makes it structurally different from road-marathon tourism.
01 · Scale & growth
Trail and ultra running have compounded quietly for two decades. The demand curve is now steep enough to reshape destination calendars.
Trail runners worldwide
ITRA estimate, growing ~12% year over year.
Ultra participation growth
Increase in ultra-trail entries between 1996 and 2018.
UTMB World Series runners
Across 55 events in 28 countries.
Women in trail (ITRA)
Up from 15% in 2005 — the segment nearly tripled.
UTMB Finals draw entries
+16% vs. 2025 for the flagship UTMB; +14% CCC, +16% OCC.
Ultra entries per year
Baseline ITRA / RunRepeat figure.
02 · The anchor case
The clearest picture of trail tourism's economics comes from the sport's flagship. A single week absorbs the region's lodging capacity 18 months out and moves tens of millions of euros.
Economic impact per edition
Injected into the Chamonix valley by a single event week.
Entry fee alone
Per runner, before travel, gear or lodging.
Spectators & companions
Arriving into Chamonix during race week.
Volunteers from 15 countries
Powering the event on the ground.
Booking lead time
Hotels and rentals inside a 30 km radius fill this far out.
Emissions from traveler flights
2024 carbon audit — the runner's trip IS the footprint.
Chamonix 2024 fielded 118 nationalities on the start line. The fastest-growing origin markets are North America and Asia — Europe is no longer the only recruiter.
03 · Beyond the flagship
Outside Chamonix, the UTMB World Series behaves less like international travel and more like a domestic tourism engine — with sharp implications for who benefits locally.
58% from the organizing country itself. Beyond the Chamonix flagship, the circuit functions as a domestic and regional tourism generator at each host site.
Chamonix 2024 fielded 118 nationalities. Growth over the last decade skews sharply outside Europe.
Western States 100 drew 11,328 applications for 369 spots (2026). UTMB Finals: 29,000 entries. Scarcity is manufacturing the destination premium.
04 · Latin America
Documented cases from the region show measurable lifts in occupancy and spend — and deliberate use of trail events to activate shoulder seasons.
San Martín de los Andes, Argentina
6,000+ runners and ~20,000 people including companions. 71% hotel occupancy across the zone (80%+ on peak days). Avg daily tourist spend of ARS 270,000 per person, higher during the event.
Villa La Angostura, Argentina
1,000 runner cap. Designed explicitly to activate shoulder season — outside the region's ski peak — a deliberate off-peak demand play.
11 countries (2025)
Grew from 5 races in 5 countries (2023) to 11 in 11. Put previously off-radar towns on the tourism map, with measurable lifts in lodging, gastronomy and cultural spend.
05 · What makes it different
Four structural differences separate this segment from road-race travel. They change who the destination should court, when, and with what offer.
National parks and nature reserves actively co-promote events — not just municipalities. The trail is the destination.
Multiple events are positioned deliberately outside peak windows, unlike road marathons that pile onto high season.
Rarely above 10–25k runners (vs. 50k+ at road Majors) — but entry, travel, gear and longer stays push individual spend materially higher.
At UTMB, 86% of event emissions come from participant travel. Event design is starting to treat the journey as core, not adjacent.
Are you a trail runner?
Hotel, agency or destination?
06 · Methodology
Most economic-impact figures cited come from event organizers, local governments or tourism offices — not independent audits. Academic literature on trail-running tourism specifically is still thin, with recognized gaps in rigorous impact evaluation.
Curator · Practitioner in residence

Carmen Gerea
Runner · Product & research lead · Santiago, Chile
Endurance runner focused on running tourism. I have raced international marathons — including Chicago 2024, one of the six World Marathon Majors — traveling from Chile to run them. I curated this brief from the real experience of planning, training, booking accommodation, and running in new cities, cross-checking every claim against the sources listed below.
Personal curation lets us verify claims against lived experience, not just desk research.